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Boxwoods 101: Everything You Need to Know About Growing and Pruning

boxwood

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Boxwoods: The Versatile Garden Staple for Year-round Greenery and Privacy

Are you looking for an evergreen plant that can provide your garden with year-round greenery and privacy? Look no further than boxwoods. These versatile shrubs are easy to care for, grow quickly, and offer several benefits, including deer resistance. In this article, learn how to plant boxwood, when to trim it, and what other plants can be paired with it.

Key Takeaways

  • Boxwoods provide year-round greenery and privacy in the garden.
  • They are low maintenance and easy to care for, making them a versatile option for any garden.
  • Boxwoods can be paired with other shrubs and flowers to add color and texture.
  • Proper pruning, fertilizing, and watering techniques are essential for maintaining healthy and vibrant boxwood shrubs.
Boxwoods 101: Everything You Need to Know About Growing and Pruning

Are Boxwoods Evergreen?


Yes, boxwoods are evergreen, so they provide year-round greenery and privacy! This makes them a popular choice for gardeners looking to create a lush landscape that’s low maintenance. Boxwoods are also versatile in the sense that they can be planted in front of other plants and trees to form an attractive backdrop. When choosing what to plant in front of boxwoods, consider shrubs like hydrangeas or azaleas for added color and texture. As far as when to trim boxwoods, it’s recommended to prune them at least once per year. Once you know how much sun your plants receive and what types of soil work best for your garden, you’ll have no problem maintaining healthy and vibrant boxwood shrubs all year round!

How to Plant Boxwood

Planting boxwoods in your garden is a great way to add year-round greenery and privacy. But if you’re going to get the most out of this versatile plant, it’s important to understand when to fertilize them, whether they prefer acidic soil, if their roots are invasive, and how often they should be watered. Let’s look at these key points to ensure your boxwood plants thrive for many years to come!

Do Boxwood Like Acidic Soil

Boxwoods greatly benefit from soil that is slightly acidic — they thrive in soil pH levels ranging from 5.0 to 6.5. Here are some tips to help you ensure your boxwood will have the best environment:

  1. Test the pH of your garden’s soil, and add sulfur or aluminum sulfate if it’s too alkaline;
  2. Increase organic matter such as compost, peat moss, or leaf mold;
  3. Mulch around the base of the plant to help conserve moisture and maintain an even temperature;
  4. Add a slow-release fertilizer in spring for optimal health year-round.

These steps will provide your boxwood with an ideal home for lush foliage and strong growth throughout the seasons!

When to Fertilize Boxwoods

Fertilizing boxwood is an important part of keeping them healthy and maintaining their year-round greenery and privacy. To achieve the best results for your boxwoods, fertilize in both the spring and fall. When applying fertilizer to your boxwoods, use one that is specifically made for acid-loving plants. This type of fertilizer will contain micronutrients like magnesium, sulfur, iron, manganese, and zinc. Make sure not to over-fertilize, as this can burn or damage your plants’ roots. Instead, apply a light sprinkling once every two months during the growing season. During late summer or early fall, when growth slows down, reduce the fertilizer applied accordingly. Doing so will help keep your boxwood bushes lush and green all year round!

Are Boxwood Roots Invasive

Although boxwood roots can be invasive, their evergreen foliage makes them an excellent choice for adding privacy to your yard. They are hardy plants that can thrive in various conditions and have low water needs. Plus, they’re relatively easy to care for and maintain once established.

Benefits Drawbacks
Low Water Needs Invasive Roots
Evergreen Foliage Potentially Slow Growth Rate
Adaptable to Various Conditions Prone to Pests & Disease if Not Properly Maintained
Adaptable to Various Conditions Prone to Pests & Disease if Not Properly Maintained

The main drawback of boxwood is its potentially invasive root system, which may spread far beyond the planting area if left unchecked. Still, with regular trimming and pruning maintenance, these fast-growing shrubs make an excellent addition to any garden or landscape design as they create a pleasant green backdrop year-round.

How Often Do You Water Boxwoods

You may be worried that boxwoods have invasive roots, but the truth is that they are not typically an issue. When it comes to caring for your boxwood shrubs, one of the most important things is how often you water them. The frequency of watering depends on a few factors:

  1. The climate in your area
  2. How much sun or shade your boxwoods receive
  3. The type of soil you have
  4. Whether it’s been raining recently or not

Generally speaking, boxwoods should be watered about once a week during very dry summers and no more than twice a week for established plants with well-draining soil. If the weather has been unusually hot and dry, then increase watering frequency as needed to keep them from drying out completely and wilting too much. Be sure to check your particular species’ instructions for more detailed advice regarding water frequency!

When To Trim Boxwood

Trimming boxwood can help keep them looking their best and provide a neat, manicured look to your garden. Have you ever wondered if it’s okay to trim boxwoods in the fall? It is possible to do so in some cases, depending on the type of shrub and your local climate. Read on for more information about when to prune your boxwoods for optimal results.

Can You Trim Boxwoods In The Fall?

Yes, you can trim boxwoods in the fall. To ensure a successful pruning, there are a few steps you should follow:

  1. Choose a dry day with little wind – this will help avoid spreading disease and creating an uneven cut.
  2. Make sure your tools are sharp and clean – dull tools can cause damage to the branches.
  3. Cut at an angle – this helps with water run-off and prevents disease from settling into the cuts.
  4. Trim only as much as necessary – if you want to shape or reduce the size of your boxwood, stick within one-third of its height or width for best results.

How Fast Do Boxwoods Grow?

Boxwood shrubs typically grow very quickly, reaching their mature size in just a few years. Depending on the variety, they can reach heights of 6-20 feet and widths of 4-10 feet. They are an excellent choice for hedges or topiary as they tolerate shearing well.

Varieties Growth Rate
English Boxwood Fast
Japanese Boxwood Slow
Korean Boxwood Medium

The growth rate of boxwoods also depends on the environment and soil conditions they’re grown in. With plenty of water, sunlight, and nutrient-rich soil, boxwoods can grow at an even faster rate than expected. Proper pruning techniques will also help to maintain a desired shape as well as encourage new growth each year.

Do Deer Eat Boxwood?

Deer may find boxwood shrubs appetizing, so it’s important to take measures to protect them if you live in an area with a large deer population. Boxwood is one of the most popular greenery options for landscaping due to its versatility and ability to provide privacy year-round.

Fortunately, there are several steps that can taken to keep deer away from these valuable plants:

  1. Install mesh fencing around the plants.
  2. Sprinkle granular repellents on foliage and surrounding soil.
  3. Spray liquid repellents periodically throughout the season.
  4. Set up ultrasonic noise makers or motion activated sprinklers to scare away approaching deer.

Taking these proactive steps will help ensure your boxwoods remain healthy and intact despite persistent deer activity in your area.

Are Boxwoods Poisonous to Dog?

If you have a dog, it’s important to know whether boxwoods are poisonous to them. Unfortunately, the answer is yes. Boxwoods contain chemicals called saponins that, when ingested by dogs, can cause vomiting and diarrhea, which can lead to dehydration and other serious issues. It’s best not to let your dog near any part of the boxwood plant in order to avoid potential health risks. Even if your pup does ingest some of the leaves or stems, it is usually not fatal unless large amounts are consumed.

However, there are certain plants within the boxwood family that may be safe for dogs. For example, Japanese holly has mild toxins compared to other varieties of boxwood, so it won’t hurt your dog as much if they eat it. Additionally, English and Korean boxwood species are considered relatively safe for canine consumption due to their low level of toxicity compared with other types of boxwood.

To protect your pup from harm and keep them healthy, make sure any type of boxwood on your property is kept out of reach from curious noses and paws. If you’re concerned about pets or children eating parts of these plants, consider using another non-toxic shrub as an alternative solution for greenery or privacy in your garden space instead!

Is Boxwood Poisonous To Cats?

Just like with dogs, boxwood can be poisonous to cats if ingested. While not as toxic as other common plants, the ASPCA lists it as a potential hazard for felines. Symptoms of ingestion include vomiting, lethargy and lack of appetite. If your cat has come into contact with boxwood, keep an eye out for these signs and seek medical attention if they develop.

Here are 4 tips to ensure your cat’s safety:

  1. Avoid using mulch made from boxwood leaves or branches in gardens where cats roam freely;
  2. Plant other shrubs that offer attractive greenery but won’t harm cats in case they eat them;
  3. Keep cats away from areas where you suspect they may have access to boxwood; and
  4. Monitor the area around the plant regularly and remove any fallen or broken branches that may have been chewed on by curious kitties.

Do Bees Like Boxwood Bushes?

You’ll love the way boxwood bushes add charm to your outdoor space! Bees, too, are attracted to these versatile shrubs. They use their nectar for food and also gather pollen from the many small white flowers that bloom in spring. Boxwoods offer much-needed shelter for bees in the colder months.

Advantages Disadvantages
Attracts bees for pollination May require pruning and trimming for upkeep
Low maintenance and grows quickly in dense clusters Needs plenty of sunlight and water to thrive
Can be damaged by pests or cold weather if not properly cared for
Can become overgrown if not trimmed regularly

Whether it’s used to create a privacy hedge or just as an ornamental piece, boxwood bushes can fit into any landscape design. Plus, they’re easy to care for and make a great home for helpful bees!

What To Plant With Boxwoods

 Planting flowers with boxwoods is a great way to create beautiful color combinations and an inviting atmosphere. Flowers like Roses, Hydrangeas, and Coreopsis are all excellent choices for planting along with your boxwood bushes. With a little research, you can find the perfect combination of plants to bring life and beauty into your garden space.

What To Plant With Boxwoods

What Flowers To Plant With Boxwoods

Complementing your boxwoods with the right flowers can add a pop of color and texture to your garden. To achieve an attractive look, try planting:

  1. Lilies – their large, fragrant blooms will provide a stunning contrast against the evergreens;
  2. Daisies – these cheery blooms are low maintenance and come in a variety of colors;
  3. Hostas – these shade-tolerant plants come in several varieties, including ones with variegated foliage;
  4. Shrubs – azaleas or rhododendrons make for great companions to boxwoods as they provide seasonal interest and vibrant hues.

No matter which combination you choose, take into consideration the bloom times of your flowers for year-round visual appeal.